The article deals with philosophical thoughts in the works of the great Kazakh thinker Abai Kunanbaev. Abai's philosophy, his deep thoughts require a new scientific approach. Therefore, the authors place great emphasis on the comparative study of the harmony of the past and the new era in the works of the great poet. The authors of the article tried to reveal the role of Abay's philosophical thoughts in the education of modern Kazakhstani youth in patriotism. The article provides examples from some of the poet's works and provides literary explanations that reveal their meaning. The authors came to the conclusion that Abai should be promoted as much as possible in the country in order to attract young people to work and science. The main idea of ​​the author coincides with the idea of ​​rethinking our great personalities for the spiritual revival of our state.