The article examines the issues of Kyrgyz-Tajik conflicts that have not yet been studied in sociological and political science. The article provides a more detailed sociological analysis of the problem of Kyrgyz-Tajik conflicts and ways to solve them. The article notes that currently about 70 disputed territories have been recorded, especially in the regions of Batken (Kyrgyzstan) and Isfara (Tajikistan). Over the past 10-15 years, more than 150 conflicts have occurred on the borders of Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan with victims and victims from both sides, and every year now there are clashes on the border territories. In March 2022, a meeting of the delegations of Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan on the regulation of Kyrgyz-Tajik conflicts took place.

The parties discussed a number of issues on border security. Border representatives of the two states assessed the current situation on the Kyrgyz-Tajik border, noting the problems associated with uncoordinated sections of the border. Following the meeting, an agreement was reached: to take strict measures to implement intergovernmental agreements and protocols on interaction and coordination of efforts aimed at preventing incidents in the border territories of the two countries. At the same time, the article also pays attention to controversial issues.